Capybara meat is eaten mainly in Venezuela and Colombia. It is especially known in Venezuela, where salted or dried capybara, often called chigüire, has been eaten during Lent and Holy Week. Colombia also has capybara meat traditions, especially in the Llanos region.
The reason is partly geography. Capybaras live near rivers, wetlands, and open savannas in South America, so people in those regions have hunted them for food. In Venezuela and Colombia, the dry season made capybaras easier to find in the plains, which helped turn the animal into a seasonal food source.
The most unusual part is the Lent connection. During Lent, many Catholics traditionally avoid meat on certain days. In Venezuela, capybara became a workaround because it is a semi-aquatic animal and was treated differently from regular land meat in local religious food practice. That is why capybara meat is often linked with Easter meals there.
Capybaras are also farmed or managed for meat in some parts of South America, including Brazil, but commercial hunting rules vary by country. They are not a normal food in the United States, Europe, or most of Asia.
So the simple answer is: Venezuela is the country most famous for eating capybara meat, and Colombia also has a real capybara meat tradition.
Learn also: Can you find capybaras in the US?
